Elettra
BL 06.2 R - GasPhase

Gas Phase Photoemission - Photoelectron and fluorescence spectroscopy

The Gas Phase Photoemission (GAPH) beamline is the only one at Elettra specifically devoted to research on gaseous systems.
GAPH offers a multi-technique approach for investigation of electronic properties of free atoms, molecules and clusters in the photon energy range 13-1200 eV.

The broad energy range, the high resolving power and flux together with the purpose built end-stations, make this facility ideal for investigating the spectroscopy and dynamics of basic processes like inner-shell and multiple excitations and ionisation, as well as for characterising key processes relevant to several areas of science and technology (for example atmospheric chemistry, material science and biomedical sciences).

Beamline Energy Resolution
1.6 * 10-5 [eV] @ 48 [eV]
Beamline Resolving Power
8 * 103 [E/deltaE] @ 860 [eV]
Beamline Energy Range
13 - 900 [eV]
Max Flux On Sample
2.2 * 1011 [ph/s] @ 65 [eV]
Spot Size On Sample Hor
300 - 500 [um]
Spot Size On Sample Vert
300 [um]
Photon Sources

Undulator 2.0

Type
Undulator
Available Polarization
Linear horizontal
Energy Range
13.5 - 900 [eV]
Number Of Periods
36

Undulator 2.4

Type
Undulator
Available Polarization
Linear horizontal
Energy Range
19.5 - 1200 [eV]
Number Of Periods
36
Additional Lightsources

He Lamp

Central Wavelength/Energy
21.218 [eV]
Beam shape
Other...

Laser

Type
Spectra Physics Tsunami tunable Ti:Sapphire oscillator
ps or fs configuration
fundamental and second harmonic
Central Wavelength/Energy
800 [nm]
Beam shape
Gaussian
Pulse repetition rate
83 * 106 [Hz]
Maximum pulse energy
20 * 10-9 [J]
Monochromators

SGM

Energy Range
13 - 1200 [eV]
Type
Spherical Grating Monochromator
http://www.elettra.trieste.it/lightsources/elettra/elettra-beamlines/gas-phase/bl-description/page-2.html
Number Of Gratings
5
Endstations or Setup

Hemispherical Analyzer

Spectrometer
Hemispherical photoelectron analyzer
Operation in coincidence with an ion time-of-flight mass spectrometer is possible
Endstation Operative
Yes

Sample

Sample Type
Gas
Other Sample Type
Vapor
Mounting Type
Effusive molecular beam

Manipulator or Sample stage

Ion Imaging TOF MS

Spectrometer
All electron ion coincidence time-of-flight mass spectrometer
Ion imaging detector
Endstation Operative
Yes

Sample

Sample Type
Gas
Other Sample Type
Vapor
Mounting Type
Effusive or supersonic molecular beam

Manipulator or Sample stage

Multi - coincidence chamber

Spectrometer
Ten hemispherical photoelectron analyzers permitting angle-resolved multi-electron coincidence measurements
Endstation Operative
Yes

Sample

Sample Type
Gas
Other Sample Type
Vapor
Mounting Type
Effusive molecular beam

Manipulator or Sample stage

Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer

Endstation Operative
Yes

Sample

Sample Type
Gas
Other Sample Type
Vapor
Mounting Type
Supersonic or effusive molecular beam

Manipulator or Sample stage

VMI electron ion coincidence spectrometer

Endstation Operative
Yes

Sample

Sample Type
Gas
Other Sample Type
Vapor
Mounting Type
Supersonic or effusive molecular beam

Manipulator or Sample stage

contacts
Marcello Coreno
Kevin Prince
Robert Richter
Techniques
Absorption
  • NEXAFS
  • Time-resolved studies
Ion Spectroscopy
  • Ion imaging
  • Mass spectrometry
Photoelectron emission
  • Angular Resolved PES
  • Time-resolved studies
  • UPS
  • XPS
Disciplines
Chemistry
  • Other - Chemistry
Physics
  • Atomic & molecular physics
Address
Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
Strada Statale 14 - km 163,5 in AREA Science Park
34149 Basovizza, Trieste ITALY
control/Data analysis
Control Software Type
  • Labview
    In house
Data Output Type
  • Spectra
    Electron Images
Data Output Format
  • Ascii
    Matlab
Softwares For Data Analysis
  • Igor (Wavemetrics) - analysis functions written in house
    Matlab - analysis functions written in house